Question Word | Function | Example |
---|---|---|
what | asking for information about something | What is your name? |
asking for repetition or confirmation | What? I can't hear you. You did what? |
|
what...for | asking for a reason, asking why | What did you do that for? |
when | asking about time | When did he leave? |
where | asking in or at what place or position | Where do they live? |
which | asking about choice | Which colour do you want? |
who | asking what or which person or people (subject) | Who opened the door? |
whom | asking what or which person or people (object) | Whom did you see? |
whose | asking about ownership | Whose are these keys? Whose turn is it? |
why | asking for reason, asking what...for | Why do you say that? |
why don't | making a suggestion | Why don't I help you? |
how | asking about manner | How does this work? |
asking about condition or quality | How was your exam? | |
how + adj/adv | asking about extent or degree | see examples below |
how far | distance | How far is Pattaya from Bangkok? |
how long | length (time or space) | How long will it take? |
how many | quantity (countable) | How many cars are there? |
how much | quantity (uncountable) | How much money do you have? |
how old | age | How old are you? |
how tall | height | How tall are you? |
CASOS ESPECIALES
What kind of music do you like? ¿Qué tipo de música te gusta?What is the weather like? ¿Qué tiempo hace?
What's he like? ¿Cómo es él?What does he like? ¿Qué le gusta a él? What does he look like? ¿Cómo es él? -de aspecto-
Who's that man? ¿Quién es ese hombre ?Who's got my bag? ¿Quién tiene mi bolso?
Objeto y sujeto
Who y what pueden actuar como objeto o como sujeto en una oración interrogativa.
Si actúan como sujeto no utilizan auxiliar (do,will,be...) para preguntar.
Si actúan como objeto utilizan un verbo auxiliar.
Pronombre Interrogativo + Auxilar + Sujeto + verbo en forma no personal (inf., ger., part.)
Who did you ring? (¿a quién llamaste?)
Who were you talking to? (¿con quién estabas hablando?)
Who has you phoned (¿a quién has llamado?)
Pronombre Interrogativo +verbo en la forma que corresponda (incluso formas compuestas) + objeto
Who rang you? (¿quién te llamó?)
Who were talking to you? (¿quién estaba hablando contigo?)
Who has phoned you?(¿Quién te ha llamado?)
Question Words
Question Words Object and Subject
Question words exercises online 1
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